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11 Sep 2026

What the fee-generating assets look like on 11 September 2026

Fourteen digital assets show market-cap-to-fee multiples ranging from under 2x to over 18,000x as of 11 September 2026.

The Spread of Market-Cap-to-Fee Ratios

Across the fourteen assets observed on 11 September 2026, the market-cap-to-fees ratio spans from 1.9x (Uniswap) to 18,680x (Bitcoin), using fees annualized from the trailing 30 days. That range of roughly four orders of magnitude reflects differences in network design, user activity levels, and fee-routing architecture rather than any single comparable dimension. A wide ratio means that, at the point-in-time market cap recorded, a large multiple of annualized fees would be required to equal that cap; a narrow ratio means the opposite. Neither condition carries an implied direction, because the ratio conflates at least two independent variables: the level of fees generated and the level at which the market has priced the asset.

Fee Retention: Take Rate Heterogeneity

Several assets in this dataset retain close to all fees they generate. TRON, Canton, Hyperliquid, and Avalanche each show a take rate of 100% (fees annualized from the trailing 30 days equal revenue annualized from the trailing 30 days), meaning no measured portion is redistributed outside the protocol treasury or validators in a way the accounting basis separates out. At the other end, Uniswap retains approximately 8.1% of its fees as revenue, passing the remainder to liquidity providers. Sui retains roughly 35.9%. These structural differences make raw fee figures incomparable as proxies for what accrues to token holders: a protocol generating large gross fees but retaining little presents an entirely different economic profile from one that retains nearly all of them.

Chain-Basis vs. Application-Basis: A Necessary Separation

This dataset mixes chain-level accounting (e.g., chain:Bitcoin, chain:Solana) with application-level accounting (e.g., application:Uniswap V3, application:Aave V3). Chain-basis figures aggregate fees paid across all activity settling on that network. Application-basis figures capture only what flows through a specific protocol deployed on one or more chains. A portion of fees recorded under application:Uniswap V3 will also appear inside a chain-level figure for whatever network those transactions settle on. Reading the two categories against each other as if they represent equivalent economic scopes would produce a double-counting error and misstate the relative fee generation of any single entity in the stack.

Why These Are Not Equity Multiples

The single largest reason these market-cap-to-fee ratios cannot be read as equity-style price-to-earnings or price-to-sales multiples is that token market capitalization does not represent a residual claim on fee cash flows in the legal or structural sense that equity does. Token holders in most of these networks hold instruments whose relationship to protocol fee revenue is defined—if at all—by on-chain governance parameters that can change, by validator or liquidity-provider economics that sit ahead of any token-holder distribution, and by the absence of enforceable contractual rights analogous to a share. The fee figures here describe economic activity on a network; they do not describe distributions to token holders, and the accounting bases confirm this is activity-level data, not holder-level income data.

01

The figures this note was written from

assets[{'name': 'Bitcoin', 'take_rate_pct': None, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 1561510071730.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Bitcoin', 'fees_annualized_usd': 82989161.83333333, 'market_cap_over_fees': 18680.553762941065, 'revenue_annualized_usd': None}, {'name': 'Ethereum', 'take_rate_pct': 23.146397894925112, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 313668848607.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Ethereum', 'fees_annualized_usd': 138499712.33333334, 'market_cap_over_fees': 2171.9448447879686, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 32057694.5}, {'name': 'BNB', 'take_rate_pct': 10.00000628243397, 'classification': 'exchange-token', 'market_cap_usd': 97183715874.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:BSC', 'fees_annualized_usd': 251760173.5, 'market_cap_over_fees': 377.9377086781361, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 25176033.166666668}, {'name': 'Solana', 'take_rate_pct': 10.33154367129147, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 59751228572.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Solana', 'fees_annualized_usd': 276167504.5, 'market_cap_over_fees': 211.62344699030294, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 28532366.333333332}, {'name': 'TRON', 'take_rate_pct': 100.0, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 31886888587.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Tron', 'fees_annualized_usd': 295545123.3333333, 'market_cap_over_fees': 108.76109158040921, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 295545123.3333333}, {'name': 'Hyperliquid', 'take_rate_pct': 100.0, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 18119257307.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Hyperliquid L1', 'fees_annualized_usd': 21967500.666666668, 'market_cap_over_fees': 806.8092467566709, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 21967500.666666668}, {'name': 'Rain', 'take_rate_pct': 60.43168018889477, 'classification': 'defi', 'market_cap_usd': 11207403495.0, 'accounting_basis': 'application:Rain', 'fees_annualized_usd': 1955583.3733333335, 'market_cap_over_fees': 5704.720938071928, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 1181791.8900000001}, {'name': 'Chainlink', 'take_rate_pct': 94.83172121907106, 'classification': 'oracle', 'market_cap_usd': 8793289314.0, 'accounting_basis': 'application:CCIP', 'fees_annualized_usd': 70895495.16666667, 'market_cap_over_fees': 121.46191189942813, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 67231418.33333333}, {'name': 'Canton', 'take_rate_pct': 100.0, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 3887757435.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Canton', 'fees_annualized_usd': 612158375.1666666, 'market_cap_over_fees': 6.3826023207413165, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 612158375.1666666}, {'name': 'Uniswap', 'take_rate_pct': 8.123538285818032, 'classification': 'defi', 'market_cap_usd': 3828479871.0, 'accounting_basis': 'application:Uniswap V3', 'fees_annualized_usd': 2008220071.0266664, 'market_cap_over_fees': 1.9085813199947372, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 163138526.33333334}, {'name': 'Gram (prev. Toncoin)', 'take_rate_pct': 50.00464155584952, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 3808590720.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:TON', 'fees_annualized_usd': 1048499.0, 'market_cap_over_fees': 3599.435454874063, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 524298.1666666666}, {'name': 'Avalanche', 'take_rate_pct': 100.0, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 3348398830.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Avalanche', 'fees_annualized_usd': 1475427.3333333333, 'market_cap_over_fees': 2198.605291303175, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 1475427.3333333333}, {'name': 'Sui', 'take_rate_pct': 35.94247157273371, 'classification': 'layer1', 'market_cap_usd': 3032698073.0, 'accounting_basis': 'chain:Sui', 'fees_annualized_usd': 1426286.1666666667, 'market_cap_over_fees': 2114.6669570868025, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 512642.5}, {'name': 'Aave', 'take_rate_pct': 13.859710424410268, 'classification': 'defi', 'market_cap_usd': 1940470432.0, 'accounting_basis': 'application:Aave V3', 'fees_annualized_usd': 413170461.3333333, 'market_cap_over_fees': 4.5971098075852765, 'revenue_annualized_usd': 57264229.5}]
periods{'market_cap': 'point-in-time', 'fees_and_revenue': 'annualized from the trailing 30 days'}
observation date11 September 2026
Written by an AI language model from the figures listed above and nothing else. It contains no price view and no recommendation. Figures carry the reference periods shown on their own pages. · claude-sonnet-4-6
02

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