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15 Oct 2026

Inside the Zero Knowledge (ZK) sector, 15 October 2026

The Zero Knowledge sector tracked 31 constituents with a combined market cap of approximately $25.2 billion as of 15 October 2026.

Sector Composition and Concentration

As of 15 October 2026, the Zero Knowledge (ZK) sector covered 31 tracked constituents with a combined market capitalisation of $25.21 billion. Concentration is pronounced: Zcash alone carried a market cap of approximately $18.78 billion, representing roughly 74.5% of the total sector figure. The next largest member, POL (ex-MATIC), stood at approximately $997 million, and the remaining listed members ranged from $596 million (Starknet) down to $58.9 million (ALEO). This distribution means sector-level aggregates are heavily influenced by the single largest constituent, and movements in the broader cohort may not register meaningfully at the sector level.

Fee Streams: Present and Absent

Of the 15 largest members shown, seven reported a measurable annualised fee figure derived from the trailing 30 days to 15 October 2026: Zcash ($1.65 million), POL ex-MATIC ($28.18 million), Starknet ($3.12 million), ZKsync ($156,488), Railgun ($4.71 million), Immutable ($8,321), and Linea ($489,721). The remaining eight of the fifteen largest members — including Midnight, Ozone Chain, Humanity, Horizen, Mina Protocol, DUSK, GAL, and ALEO — returned no fee data. The absence of a fee figure may reflect a protocol's design, data availability constraints, or negligible on-chain activity; the data as reported does not distinguish between these cases.

Distance from All-Time Highs

Across the 15 largest members, the percent below all-time high figures span a wide range. The smallest drawdowns from peak appear for Railgun (-55.5%) and Midnight (-64.6%), while the deepest drawdowns are recorded for Mina Protocol (-99.2%), ALEO (-99.4%), Immutable (-98.3%), and Starknet (-98.2%). The majority of listed members sit more than 90% below their respective all-time highs, indicating that peak valuations were reached at meaningfully different points in time and under different market conditions for each asset.

Seven-Day Return Dispersion

Over the trailing 7 days to 15 October 2026, return dispersion across the listed members was substantial. Starknet recorded the largest positive return at +52.9% and ZKsync at +44.7%, while Humanity recorded the largest negative return at -20.7% and Mina Protocol at -19.1%. This breadth of outcomes within a single sector label over one week illustrates that constituents do not behave as a uniform group.

What the Sector Label Does and Does Not Convey

The ZK label groups assets by a shared cryptographic technique — zero-knowledge proofs — but the constituents serve materially different functions: privacy-preserving payment networks, general-purpose layer-2 rollups, gaming infrastructure, identity platforms, and programmable privacy protocols are all present. The label therefore signals a methodological commonality rather than economic or functional equivalence. Readers should treat sector-level aggregates as a starting point for organising data, not as evidence that the underlying assets are directly comparable in purpose, user base, or revenue model.

01

The figures this note was written from

sectorZero Knowledge (ZK)
periods{'fees': 'annualized from the trailing 30 days', 'returns': 'trailing 7 days'}
largest members[{'name': 'Zcash', 'return_7d_pct': -11.0369, 'market_cap_usd': 18784546006.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 1652780.8333333333, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -65.33629}, {'name': 'POL (ex-MATIC)', 'return_7d_pct': -7.8396, 'market_cap_usd': 997185096.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 28181272.833333332, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -92.71515}, {'name': 'Midnight', 'return_7d_pct': -7.1175, 'market_cap_usd': 695904754.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -64.63089}, {'name': 'Starknet', 'return_7d_pct': 52.888, 'market_cap_usd': 596175281.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 3118535.6666666665, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -98.17989}, {'name': 'ZKsync', 'return_7d_pct': 44.7192, 'market_cap_usd': 192513007.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 156487.66666666666, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -94.46646}, {'name': 'Railgun', 'return_7d_pct': 8.4578, 'market_cap_usd': 152020315.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 4712223.0, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -55.48711}, {'name': 'Immutable', 'return_7d_pct': -7.725, 'market_cap_usd': 144469400.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 8321.026666666667, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -98.32213}, {'name': 'Ozone Chain', 'return_7d_pct': -0.1303, 'market_cap_usd': 125471342.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -73.08197}, {'name': 'Humanity', 'return_7d_pct': -20.7345, 'market_cap_usd': 115888120.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -93.59941}, {'name': 'Horizen', 'return_7d_pct': -13.0788, 'market_cap_usd': 106429602.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -96.50774}, {'name': 'Mina Protocol', 'return_7d_pct': -19.0508, 'market_cap_usd': 94445484.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -99.19685}, {'name': 'Linea', 'return_7d_pct': 5.2095, 'market_cap_usd': 69752460.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': 489720.5, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -93.90534}, {'name': 'DUSK', 'return_7d_pct': 41.8198, 'market_cap_usd': 67549618.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -89.84915}, {'name': 'GAL (migrated to Gravity - G)', 'return_7d_pct': -9.1755, 'market_cap_usd': 65506644.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -97.20033}, {'name': 'ALEO', 'return_7d_pct': 35.991, 'market_cap_usd': 58921795.0, 'fees_annualized_usd': None, 'percent_below_all_time_high': -99.4134}]
observation date15 October 2026
constituents tracked31
sector market cap usd25207359346.29178
Written by an AI language model from the figures listed above and nothing else. It contains no price view and no recommendation. Figures carry the reference periods shown on their own pages. · claude-sonnet-4-6
02

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