Casper Network

Casper Network is a proof-of-stake, layer-1 blockchain whose native token is CSPR, built with the stated purpose of bringing real-world assets such as regulated financial instruments and tokenized property onto a public blockchain. It targets enterprises, financial institutions, and developers who need a compliant, production-grade environment for issuing and managing assets that originate outside the crypto ecosystem. The network launched on mainnet in March 2021 and is incorporated under a Made-in-USA designation.

Casper reaches agreement through Zug Consensus, a deterministic protocol that the project describes as providing instant finality, meaning transactions are considered settled as soon as the network agrees rather than after a probabilistic waiting period. CSPR is the native token used to pay transaction fees and to participate in staking, which is how validators secure the network and earn rewards under the proof-of-stake model. The network also supports multiple virtual machines running in parallel, allowing smart contracts written for different execution environments to operate on the same chain natively.

The data held on this site does not include a recorded fee stream, revenue figure, or protocol earnings for Casper Network, so fee-based measures that might appear elsewhere on the site cannot be calculated or compared here. What is recorded is that 84.23% of the supply has been issued at this point in time, with approximately 18.72% of additional supply still pending issuance, representing a dilution overhang. The ratio of fully diluted value to market capitalization stands at 1.19 at this point in time, reflecting the gap between the value of circulating CSPR and the value that would exist if all remaining supply were in circulation. No maximum supply figure is stored, which means the total eventual issuance cannot be precisely bounded from this data alone.