المرجع
المسرد
كل مصطلح ستصادفه في هذا الموقع ومعظم ما ستصادفه في غيره، مُعرَّف في جملة واحدة يفهمها المبتدئ، ثم مشروح على النحو الوافي. حيث يكون مصطلح عرضةً للسوء الفهم المتكرر، تُوضِّح المادة كيف يحدث ذلك.
Consensus & Security22Cryptography8Custody & Access15Data & Measurement27DeFi17Foundations20Institutional Access13Market Structure28Regulation & Policy19Risk & Failure Modes23Scaling & Infrastructure18Stablecoins13Tokens & Supply37
13 المصطلحات المعروضة
| المصطلح | الفئة | في جملة واحدة |
|---|---|---|
| 13F Filing | Institutional Access | A quarterly United States report in which large institutional managers disclose certain holdings they had on the last day of the quarter. |
| Authorized Participant | Institutional Access | A large broker-dealer permitted to create and redeem fund shares directly with the fund, which keeps the share price near the value of the holdings. |
| Cash Creation | Institutional Access | Creating new fund shares by delivering cash, which the fund or its trading agent then uses to buy the underlying asset. |
| Corporate Treasury Policy | Institutional Access | A company's written rules for what it may do with its cash reserves, including whether it may hold digital assets at all. |
| Creation Unit | Institutional Access | The fixed block of fund shares that can be created or redeemed in a single transaction with the fund itself. |
| Digital Asset Treasury Company | Institutional Access | A listed company whose primary activity is raising capital in order to hold digital assets on its balance sheet. |
| Exchange-Traded Product | Institutional Access | An umbrella term for investment vehicles whose shares trade on a stock exchange, including registered funds, commodity trusts, and debt notes. |
| Grantor Trust | Institutional Access | A passive legal trust that holds one asset and issues shares, with tax treated as though holders owned a slice of the asset directly. |
| In-Kind Creation | Institutional Access | Creating new fund shares by delivering the underlying asset itself to the fund, instead of delivering cash. |
| Net Asset Value | Institutional Access | The per-share value of everything a fund holds, minus what it owes, calculated at one set time each day. |
| Premium and Discount to NAV | Institutional Access | The gap between what a listed product's shares trade at and the value of what it holds, expressed as a percentage. |
| Prime Broker | Institutional Access | A firm that gives a large trader one account for financing, trading across multiple venues, and settlement. |
| Spot ETF | Institutional Access | An exchange-listed product that holds the asset itself, so its share price tracks the asset's market price rather than futures contracts. |