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Глоссарий
Все термины, которые встретятся вам на этом сайте, и большинство тех, что встретятся в других источниках, — каждый определён одним предложением, понятным новичку, а затем объяснён по существу. Там, где термин систематически понимают неверно, это указано прямо.
Consensus & Security 22Cryptography 8Custody & Access 15Data & Measurement 27DeFi 17Foundations 20Institutional Access 13Market Structure 28Regulation & Policy 19Risk & Failure Modes 23Scaling & Infrastructure 18Stablecoins 13Tokens & Supply 37
13 показано терминов
| Термин | Категория | Одним предложением |
|---|---|---|
| 13F Filing | Institutional Access | A quarterly United States report in which large institutional managers disclose certain holdings they had on the last day of the quarter. |
| Authorized Participant | Institutional Access | A large broker-dealer permitted to create and redeem fund shares directly with the fund, which keeps the share price near the value of the holdings. |
| Cash Creation | Institutional Access | Creating new fund shares by delivering cash, which the fund or its trading agent then uses to buy the underlying asset. |
| Corporate Treasury Policy | Institutional Access | A company's written rules for what it may do with its cash reserves, including whether it may hold digital assets at all. |
| Creation Unit | Institutional Access | The fixed block of fund shares that can be created or redeemed in a single transaction with the fund itself. |
| Digital Asset Treasury Company | Institutional Access | A listed company whose primary activity is raising capital in order to hold digital assets on its balance sheet. |
| Exchange-Traded Product | Institutional Access | An umbrella term for investment vehicles whose shares trade on a stock exchange, including registered funds, commodity trusts, and debt notes. |
| Grantor Trust | Institutional Access | A passive legal trust that holds one asset and issues shares, with tax treated as though holders owned a slice of the asset directly. |
| In-Kind Creation | Institutional Access | Creating new fund shares by delivering the underlying asset itself to the fund, instead of delivering cash. |
| Net Asset Value | Institutional Access | The per-share value of everything a fund holds, minus what it owes, calculated at one set time each day. |
| Premium and Discount to NAV | Institutional Access | The gap between what a listed product's shares trade at and the value of what it holds, expressed as a percentage. |
| Prime Broker | Institutional Access | A firm that gives a large trader one account for financing, trading across multiple venues, and settlement. |
| Spot ETF | Institutional Access | An exchange-listed product that holds the asset itself, so its share price tracks the asset's market price rather than futures contracts. |